Armchair

BFA Number

DAPC_1964-1054

Date

1720-1730

Current Owner

Winterthur Museum, Garden & Library
More details

Details

Description

Armchair with caned back and seat; scroll-arched, pierced and carved crest and turned legs with Spanish feet. Front stretcher turned with ball-and-disc design; turned medial, side and rear stretchers.

Object use

Seating furniture

Object type

Chair

Place of origin

Boston, Massachusetts

Basis of origin

Attribution by Forman.

Date

1720-1730

Basis of date

Winterthur Museum registration records.

Style

William and Mary

Materials

Maple; Cane

Attributes & techniques

Turning; Spanish feet; Moldings; Carving

Dimensions

Height 49.83 in. (126.56 cm), Width 24.25 in. (61.60 cm), Depth 21 in. (53.34 cm)

History of ownership

According to a document signed by Lucy Cushing Richardson, Boston, 9/8/1929, this chair, along with two others in the collection, "have always remained within the exclusive care and possession of the immediate family of John Hancock and his wife Dorothy Quincy Hancock." She says "the 'Spanish Toe' arm chair with the carved top is the original and identical chair in which John Hancock was inaugurated Governor of Massachusetts. This chair has been handed down from generation to generation with this history and legend and tradition as part of the heritage. This chair was my mother's prized possession and was always with her when she went to Philadelphia." Lucy Cushing Richardson, wife of Judge James Bailey Richardson. She said "I am a descendant of Dorothy Quincy Hancock whose sister Mary Quincy was my great-grandmother by virtue of her marriage to Jacob Sheafe."

According to BF, 4/1971, this chair is probably Boston and related to Eades family side chair illustrated in Randall, American Furniture, and an example marked JE in American Antiquarian Society.

Bibliography

Book: Benno M. Forman, American Seating Furniture, 1630-1730: An Interpretive Catalogue (New York: W. W. Norton, a Winterthur Book, 1988), no. 56, 268, 270-271.

Subject

Armchairs

Current owner

Winterthur Museum, Garden & Library

Credit

Bequest of Henry Francis du Pont

Owner's accession number

1954.0528

Rights

Metadata and images digitized from the Decorative Arts Photographic Collection of the Winterthur Library. For reproduction requests or more information, contact DAPC at reference@winterthur.org.

Date digitized

2015-05-26

Date modified

2018-07-16

All materials are copyrighted by Winterthur Museum, Garden & Library or by participating institutions.

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